MOSCOW — President Trump has been working the phones on Monday, holding calls with the leaders of Russia, Ukraine and European countries as he continues efforts to negotiate an end to the war in Ukraine.
Trump said this weekend on he would discuss how to stop the "bloodbath" between Russia and Ukraine and hoped Monday would be a "productive day" of calls. Vice President Vance said Monday there was an "impasse" in ending the war.
The phone diplomacy follows direct talks between Russian and Ukrainian delegations in Istanbul on Friday, where both sides said they would exchange 1,000 prisoners but failed to agree on an immediate ceasefire. The negotiations in Turkey were the first direct talks between Russia and Ukraine since the early days of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has kept up Russia's military pressure on Ukraine, launching mass drone attacks throughout the weekend, including a barrage on Sunday that Ukrainian authorities said was the largest since the conflict began.
On Monday, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt repeated Trump has "grown very frustrated with both sides of the conflict" but was keeping his options open.
As Vice President Vance prepared to depart from Italy, he told reporters, "I think, honestly, President Putin, he doesn't quite know how to get out of the war."
In a weekend interview on Russian state television, Putin insisted Moscow maintained both the force and means capable of meeting its military objectives. He said that would include security for residents in territories of Ukraine that Russia claims to have annexed but does not fully control.
Should Trump fail to convince Putin to agree to an immediate ceasefire, European leaders have urged Trump to join them in imposing an endgame round of additional sanctions and tariffs on Russian energy and banking.
Yet analysts in Moscow tell NPR the Kremlin has entered these negotiations convinced that time and a military advantage are on its side.
"Russia at this certain point can continue its military operations. Sanctions are inflicting harm but this harm is not critical for macro-economics of Russia," Ivan Timofeev, head of the Russian International Affairs Council, said, noting the Russian army is making slow but steady gains.
"So in a year, Ukraine can find itself in a less favorable negotiating position," he added.
This is a developing story and will be updated.
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